Scientists are once again preparing to reset the official Doomsday Clock, and this time, they have singled out AI as an existential threat for 2024. The Doomsday Clock serves as a timely reminder about global dangers such as nuclear war, dangerous technologies, and mass health concerns.
What is the Doomsday Clock?
The Doomsday Clock is a metaphor that symbolizes how close humanity is to self-destruction due to nuclear weapons and climate change. Initially created in 1947, the clock’s position was solely based on the threat posed by nuclear weapons, which leading scientists viewed as the greatest danger to humanity. However, in 2007, the Bulletin began considering the catastrophic effects of climate change when adjusting the clock.
The clock’s hand was furthest from midnight in 1991, standing at 17 minutes, following the collapse of the Soviet Union and the signing of the Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty. In stark contrast, today, the clock is the closest it has ever been at 90 seconds to midnight.
What happens if the Doomsday Clock reaches midnight?
Reaching midnight on the Doomsday Clock would signify that experts believe Earth is in a dire state. However, it is important to note that the clock is not an actual countdown or an event trigger. It is a symbolic warning, urging humanity to take action to prevent disasters. In reality, if the clock were to strike midnight, nothing immediate would happen. The clock’s purpose is to illustrate the opinions and predictions of scientists belonging to the Science and Security Board.
Who controls the Doomsday Clock?
The Doomsday Clock is regulated by the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, a group established by scientists from the University of Chicago who assisted in building the atomic bomb but also protested its use against human beings. This organization decides the clock’s positioning based on their collective expertise and assessment of global conditions.
What factors influence the Doomsday Clock?
In the previous year, a panel of scientists expressed concerns about the increased risk of nuclear catastrophe, particularly with Russia’s potential use of nuclear weapons. Dr. Steve Fetter, a panel member, emphasized that the risk is higher compared to the previous year. Experts, including Elbegdorj Tsakhia, former president and prime minister of Mongolia, have shown great concern about the clock’s ticking closer to midnight.
Looking forward to 2024, AI has emerged as a significant factor that could bring the clock’s hands further toward midnight. Rachel Bronson, president and CEO of the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, highlighted that climate change and nuclear risks remain significant influences on the clock. She also emphasized the need to consider disruptive technologies, including online misinformation and advancements in AI.
Is the Doomsday Clock accurate?
While the assessments of the Doomsday Clock may seem alarming, it is essential to remember that it is a metaphorical representation. The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists firmly believes that humans can take measures to mitigate the threats they have created. By working together and adopting responsible actions, humanity can lessen the risks to our collective future.
To learn more about the Doomsday Clock, visit F5mag.com.